Patterson says. After that, they typically fade away as your body gets used to the hormones. The risk of blood clotting is a bigger concern for some women. Overall, the risk is quite low in women using the patch, Dr.
As she points out, the risk of blood clots is much greater in pregnant women than it is in women using the patch to prevent pregnancy. However, the patch does have a slightly higher risk of clots compared to the pill.
For that reason, avoid it if you:. Not all side effects of the birth control patch are negative. In fact, some women use the patch mainly for the other benefits that go along with it, like:.
Is the birth control patch a good choice for you? Women respond differently to the various types of hormonal birth control, so there is no one perfect method. Some love the patch. Others prefer the pill or the ring. It might take some trial and error to find the best birth control method for you. Find out if this method of preventing pregnancy is right for you. Learn more about vaccine availability.
Advertising Policy. You have successfully subscribed to our newsletter. Related Articles. Why Is My Period Late? The birth control patch is a type of contraception that contains the hormones estrogen and progestin.
You wear the patch to avoid becoming pregnant. Once a week for three weeks, you place a small patch on your skin, so that you wear a patch for a total of 21 days. During the fourth week, you don't wear a patch — which allows menstrual bleeding to occur. The birth control patch works similarly to combination birth control pills.
The birth control patch prevents pregnancy by releasing hormones into your bloodstream that keep your ovaries from releasing an egg ovulation. The birth control patch also thickens cervical mucus to keep sperm from reaching an egg. You'll need a prescription from your health care provider to use the birth control patch.
The patch doesn't protect against sexually transmitted infections STIs. The birth control patch is used to prevent pregnancy. The birth control patch has some advantages over other types of birth control:. The birth control patch isn't appropriate for everyone, however. Your health care provider may advise against the patch if you:.
With perfect use, pregnancy happens in less than 1 out of women during the first year of using of the birth control patch. Pregnancy rates are estimated to be 7 to 9 out of women during a year of typical use. Typical use situations might include forgetting to change the patch on time or discovering that the patch came loose from your skin for a prolonged time. Some research shows that the birth control patch may increase estrogen levels in the body compared with combination birth control pills that are taken by mouth.
This may mean there's a slightly higher risk of estrogen-related adverse events, such as blood clots, in patch users than in people who take combination birth control pills. You'll need to request a prescription for the birth control patch from your health care provider.
Your health care provider will review your medical history and check your blood pressure. Talk to your health care provider about any medications you're taking, including nonprescription and herbal products. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. This content does not have an English version.
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